Structure-preserving numerical method for Maxwell-Ampère Nernst-Planck model
报告专家：乔中华 （香港理工大学）
报告时间：2024年4月12日 下午15:00-16:00
报告地点：数学学院东409报告厅
课程介绍：Charge dynamics play an essential role in many practical applications such as semiconductors, electrochemical devices and transmembrane ion channels. A Maxwell-Ampère Nernst-Planck (MANP) model that describes charge dynamics via concentrations and the electric displacement is able to take effects beyond mean-field approximations into account. To obtain physically faithful numerical solutions, we develop a structure-preserving numerical method for the MANP model whose solution has several physical properties of importance. By the Slotboom transform with entropic-mean approximations, a positivity preserving scheme with Scharfetter-Gummel fluxes is derived for the generalized Nernst-Planck equations. To deal with the curl-free constraint, the dielectric displacement from the Maxwell-Ampère equation is further updated with a local relaxation algorithm of linear computational complexity. We prove that the proposed numerical method unconditionally preserves the mass conservation and the solution positivity at the discrete level and satisfies the discrete energy dissipation law with a time-step restriction. Numerical experiments verify that our numerical method has expected accuracy and structure-preserving properties. Applications to ion transport with large convection, arising from boundary-layer electric field and Born solvation interactions, further demonstrate that the MANP formulation with the proposed numerical scheme has attractive performance and can effectively describe charge dynamics with large convection of high numerical cell Péclet numbers.
专家简介：乔中华博士于2006年在香港浸会大学获得博士学位，现为香港理工大学应用数学系教授。乔博士主要从事数值微分方程方面算法设计及分析，近年来研究工作集中在相场方程的数值模拟及计算流体力学的高效算法。他至今在SCI期刊上发表论文60余篇，文章被合计引用1500余次。他于2013年获香港研究资助局颁发2013至2014年度杰出青年学者奖，于2018年获得香港数学会青年学者奖，并且于2020年获得香港研究资助局研究学者奖。
邀请人：谢小平、唐庆粦
